The world / Thailand
Thailand
Capital: Bangkok
- Siam was the only Southeast Asian country that European powers never colonized, though it gave up some territory through unequal treaties.
- In the 2018 census, about 93.5 percent of the population identified as Buddhist and about 5.4 percent as Muslim.
- The Ban Chiang site in the northeast is the earliest known center of copper and bronze production in Southeast Asia, dating to about 2000 to 1000 BCE.
- In the cool season, the northern mountains can drop to about 5 degrees Celsius, so visitors hiking there should pack a sweater.